1、allocate :分配,重在配,落腳點在所配財物的所有權、處置權上.詞語較為通俗。
2、dispense :分發,重在發,落腳點在所發財務的量的分配.詞語較為正式。
3、distribute:派發,強調動作,將某物分成壹定的部分或數量, 通常各份的數量不壹定相等, 然後分給某些人或地方。
擴展資料:
1、allocate:分配,配給;尤指在正式決定之後將某物用於特定的目的、給予某人等,可後接雙賓語。
⑴We must allocate the same amount of prize money to each person concerned.
我們必須把獎金平分給有關人員。
⑵The government allocated the poor some money.
政府向窮人分發了壹些錢。
⑶Two million dollars was allocated for disaster relief.
已經撥出兩百萬美元用於救災。
2、?dispense:分配;分發;施與,提供(尤指服務);配(藥);發(藥)。
⑴The organization dispenses free health care to the poor.
這個機構為窮人提供免費醫療。
⑵to prepare medicine and give it to people, as a job.
按處方配藥。
3、distribute:分發,分配;尤指有計劃地分發。
⑴Food and water have been distributed among the refugees.
已經向難民分發了食物和水。
⑵Do you know the man distributing leaflets to passers-by?
妳認識那名向路人派發傳單的男子嗎?