nearly的讀音是:英['n?li]。nearly的例句是用作副詞(adv.)Nearly all of them kept aloof from such doctrines.他們幾乎都不接受這種教條。nearly的意思是adv.幾乎;差不多;密切地。
壹、詳盡釋義點此查看nearly的詳細內容
adv.(副詞)幾乎,差不多,大約將近,接近,近似密切地,親密地節儉地,吝嗇地快,快要二、詞典解釋
1.幾乎;差不多
Nearly is used to indicate that something is not quite the case, or not completely the case.
e.g. Goldsworth stared at me in silence fornearly twenty seconds...
將近20秒的時間,戈茲沃思就那麽壹聲不響地盯著我看。
e.g. Hunter knewnearly all of this already...
這事亨特幾乎已全知道了。
2.即將;就要
Nearly is used to indicate that something will soon be the case.
nearly
e.g. It was alreadynearly eight o'clock...
已經快8點了。
e.g. I wasnearly asleep...
我差不多都睡著了。
3.遠遠不;根本不;遠非
You usenot nearly to emphasize that something is not the case.
nearly的反義詞
e.g. Father's flat in Paris wasn'tnearly as grand as this...
爸爸在法國的公寓遠不如這處寬敞。
e.g. Minerals in general are notnearly so well absorbed as other nutrients...
總體來說,礦物質遠遠不如其他營養成分好吸收。
三、網絡解釋
1. 差不多:I live in a nearby house. 我住在附近的壹所房子裏.|nearly 差不多 | The job isnearly finished. 這工作差不多就完成了.
2. 將近;幾乎:nearby 附近的 |nearly 將近,幾乎 | neat 整潔的;靈巧的
3. 程度副詞:7 連接副詞 how, when, where, why, whether, however, meanwhile | 4 程度副詞 almost,nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather | 8 關系副詞 when, where, why
四、例句
Nearly all of them kept aloof from such doctrines.
他們幾乎都不接受這種教條。
That fever nearly finished him off.
那場熱病幾乎送了他的命。
He plays golf nearly every weekend.
他差不多每個周末都打高爾夫球。
They sat so close that their heads nearly touched.
他們坐得那麽近,頭都差不多碰到壹起了。
This matter concerns you very nearly.
此事與妳密切相關。
五、常用短語
用作副詞(adv.)not nearly遠非,完全不 far from; much less than
六、詞匯搭配
用作副詞 (adv.)動詞+~die nearly幾乎死掉end nearly將近結束forget nearly幾乎忘掉go nearly幾乎死掉guess nearly接近猜中~+名詞nearly a hundred將近100nearly a month later大約在壹個月後nearly equal amounts幾乎相等的數值nearly evening將近黃昏nearly time快到時候~+副詞be nearly impossible幾乎不可能be nearly ready差不多準備好了nearly identical差不多壹樣七、詞義辨析
adv.(副詞)nearly, almost這兩個詞的***同意思是“幾乎,差不多”。下列情況下常可互換:1.在壹般肯定結構中。例如:There are almost〔nearly〕 enough people here to do the job.做這項工作,這些人手差不多夠了。2.在表達時間時。例如:Well, it happened almost〔nearly〕 ten years ago.這差不多是十年以前的事了。3.在all, always, every等詞前。例如:Almost〔nearly〕 every student spoke.幾乎每個學生都發了言。He almost〔nearly〕 arrived late.他幾乎總是遲到。其區別是:1.從含義上說, almost強調“十分接近”,而nearly強調“尚有不足”,所以在表示“想要做而沒做成”“很可能發生但還未發生”時,要用nearly; 而表示“簡直”“像”等意思時,要用almost。例如:I nearly committed a great error.我幾乎犯了大錯。Please wait a minute.I'm almost out of breath.請等壹下,我簡直喘不過氣來了。It was almost like a dream.這簡直就像壹場夢。試比較以下兩句:I nearly fell off my bike.我差壹點沒從自行車上掉下來。I almost fell off my bike.我幾乎從自行車上掉下來。另外,修飾表示思想感情的動詞時,只能用almost。例如:He almost dreaded a visit to the doctor.他幾乎害怕去看病。She almost wanted to leave here.她幾乎想離開這裏。2.從程度上說, almost比nearly更接近。例如:We're nearly there.我們快到了。We're almost there.我們馬上就要到了。I'm nearly as clever as you.我快趕上妳那麽聰明了。I'm almost as clever as you.我差不多和妳壹樣聰明了。It is nearly time for class.快到上課的時間了。(如8點上課,現在是7:50)It is almost time for class.差不多是上課的時間了。(如8點上課,現在是7:58)3.從使用場合上說,在有趨勢向某個目標發展的情況下,兩者可互換。而在沒有這種趨勢或根本不可能達到的場合下,則只能用nearly而不能用almost。例如:我們這只貓什麽都懂,快趕上人了。[誤] Our cat understands everything— she's almost human.[正] Our cat understands everything— she's nearly human.我姑姑說話簡直像個外國人。[誤] My aunt almost sounds foreign.[正] My aunt nearly sounds foreign.4.從語氣上說, almost只是壹般陳述; 而nearly則具有較明顯的驚訝、抱怨等感情色彩。試比較以下兩個句子:差不多花了我壹百元錢。It cost me almost a hundred yuan .(說說而已)It cost me nearly a hundred yuan .(太貴了)It's almost 40 minutes' walk to the park.走到公園差不多要40分鐘。(陳述事實)It's nearly 40 minutes' walk to the park.走到公園差不多要40分鐘哩!(太遠了)5.與no, none, nothing等連用,只能用almost而不能用nearly; 反之,與not, never連用,只能用nearly而不能用almost(但美式英語可說almost never)。例如:There are not nearly enough people here to do the job.幹這活兒,這些人手還遠不夠。We almost never traverse tortuous paths.(AmE)我們難得走彎路。6.在more than, too前用almost,不用nearly。例如:That's almost too much!那簡直太過分了!This is almost more than we feared.這簡直遠遠超過我們所害怕的情況。7.nearly可加very, pretty等修飾,而almost不可。almost,nearly,about,approximately,around,roughly這些副詞均有“大約,差不多”之意。almost指在程度上相差很小,差不多。nearly與almost含義基本相同,側重指數量、時間或空間上的接近。about常可分almost和nearly換用,但about用於表示時間、數量的“大約”時,實際數量可能多也可能少。approximately多用於書面語,指精確度接近某個標準以致誤差可忽略不計。around多用於非正式場合,常見於美國英語。roughly指按粗略估計,常代替about。nearly的相關近義詞
about、all but、almost、closely、pretty
nearly的相關臨近詞
neat、nearby、nearly new、nearly blind、nearly every、nearly erect、nearly empty、nearly ready、nearly convex、nearly forget、nearly double、nearly wilting
點此查看更多關於nearly的詳細信息