quit的讀音是:英[kw?t]。quit的雙解釋義是v.(動詞)vt. & vi. 離開,離去 go away from or leavevt. & vi. 停止 stop。quit過去式:quit/quitted;過去分詞:quit/quitted;現在分詞:quitting;第三人稱單數:quits。
壹、英英釋義點此查看quit的詳細內容
Verb:put an end to a state or an activity;"Quit teasing your little brother"
give up or retire from a position;"The Secretary of the Navy will leave office next month"
"The chairman resigned over the financial scandal"
go away or leave
turn away from; give up;"I am foreswearing women forever"
give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat;"In the second round, the challenger gave up"
二、詞典解釋
The form quit is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. quit 的過去式和過去分詞與原形相同。1.放棄,辭去(工作)
If youquit your job, you choose to leave it.
e.g. Hequit his job as an office boy in Athens...
他辭去了在雅典當辦公室勤雜工的工作。
e.g. He figured he wouldquit before Johnson fired him.
他估計自己會在約翰遜炒他魷魚之前先辭職。
2.停止;退出;放棄
If youquit an activity orquit doing something, you stop doing it.
e.g. A nicotine spray can help smokersquit the habit without putting on weight...
尼古丁噴霧劑能夠幫助吸煙者在不增加體重的同時戒煙。
e.g. I was trying toquit smoking at the time.
當時我正在努力戒煙。
3.離開(某地)
If youquit a place, you leave it completely and do not go back to it.
e.g. ...the idea that humans might one dayquit the earth to colonise other planets...
人類有朝壹日可能會離開地球到其他星球定居繁衍的想法
e.g. Police were called when he refused toquit the building.
他拒絕離開那座大樓,於是人們叫來了警察。
4.決定結束;就此了結
If you say that you are going tocall it quits, you mean that you have decided to stop doing something or being involved in something.
e.g. They raised $630,000 through listener donations, and then called itquits...
他們通過聽眾捐款的方式籌集了63萬美元後宣告結束。
e.g. You can decide whether there is hope in working for mutual happiness, or if you should call it quits.
妳可以決定是否有希望為雙方***同的幸福努力,或者就此壹刀兩斷。
三、例句
You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise.
妳必須戒煙,更重要的是,妳該開始運動。
They have to quit China in a few days.
他們必須在幾天之內離開中國。
The guard did not quit his post all night long.
那個哨兵整夜都沒有離開他的哨位。
Some students quit school due to poverty.
壹些學生因貧困而輟學。
He quit in disgrace over the bribe.
他因受賄而不光彩地辭職了。
I've had enough, so I quit.
我受夠了,所以辭職不幹了。
四、常用短語
用作動詞(v.)quit of (v.+prep.)使擺脫 rid oneself of (sth wanted)
quit sb/oneself of sb/sthWhat he said quit me of fear.
他的話使我擺脫了恐懼。
We soon quitted ourselves of fear.
我們很快便消除了恐懼。
I'd like to quit myself of any blame in this affair.
我想使自己在這件事中不受任何責備。
We are quit of our difficulties.
我們擺脫了困境。
He got quit of his debts.
他還清了債務。
I'm glad to be quit of that unsuitable job.
我很高興擺脫了這項不適合我的工作。
I'm glad to be quit of him.
我很高興擺脫了他。
五、詞匯搭配
用作動詞 (v.)~+名詞quit one's job辭掉工作quit office離職quit school退學quit smoking戒煙~+副詞quit abruptly突然退出quit definitely斷然離開~+介詞quit oneself of fear克服了恐懼quit on停止六、詞義辨析
v.(動詞)quit, abandon, desert, forsake, give up, leave1.abandon的賓語可以是對其負有權利和義務的人(朋友、妻室兒女等)、物或事物(計劃、希望、意見、職業等),例如:He abandoned medicine for literature.他棄醫從文。desert的賓語主要是職責或應盡的義務; forsake的賓語可以是某種宗教信仰或愛好等,也可以是某人曾經壹度愛慕或依戀過的人或物。例如:She forsook her worldly possessions to devote herself to the church.她拋棄所有而獻身教會。2.leave為普通用語,表示壹般的“離開”,與off搭配時表示“放棄”,例如:It's time you left off that childish habit of thought.妳該放棄那種孩子似的思維習慣了。abandon強調不負責任,丟棄不顧,永遠和完全放棄,例如:I would never abandon any friends.我永遠不會遺棄我的朋友。desert強調背信棄義,違背允諾、誓言或逃避責任,為法律或道德所不容; forsake強調斷絕感情上的依戀,含有並不違背法律和道德規範的意味; quit表示突然地、倉促地放棄; give up包含有abandon, quit或leave的意思。3.在原因或動機上, abandon, leave, give up可以是主動的、自願的,也可以是被迫的、勉強的; quit則是主動的、自願的,例如:I'd had enough, so I quit.我受夠了,所以我辭職不幹了。cease,pause,stop,halt,quit,end這些動詞均含有“停止”之意。cease指逐漸、徐徐中止某種狀態的存在。書面用詞。pause指暫時的、瞬間的停頓,隱含有再進行之意。stop指動作、運行、進展等被停下來,含突然、斷然的意味。halt側重突然地、決定性地終止、停止某壹活動。quit指最終徹底停止某事,有時暗示遭到失敗或面臨挫折。end多指“自然的結束”。如:depart,leave,go,start,quit,set out這些動詞均含“離開某處”之意。depart較正式用詞,指經過周密考慮或鄭重地離開,強調離開的起點。leave側重出發地而不是目的地。go壹般用詞,指從所在地到其它地方去,著重目的地而非出發地。start可與leave換用,強調目的地,但不及leave普通。quit側重指離開令人煩惱的地方,或擺脫使人不快的人或事。set out書面用詞。quit的相關臨近詞
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