壹、動詞詞組(包括短語動詞)、介詞詞組和其他詞組
1.be back/in/out 回來/在家/外出 2.be at home/work 在家/上班 3.be good at 善於，擅長於
4.be careful of 當心，註意，仔細 5.be covered with 被……覆蓋 6.be ready for 為……作好準備 、7.be surprised (at) 對……感到驚訝 8.be afraid of sth/to do sth./ that…害怕…… 9.be angry with sb. 生(某人)的氣10.be pleased (with) 對……感到高興(滿意) 11.be famous for 以……而著名 12.be strict in sth./ with sb. (對工作、對人)嚴格要求
13.be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 15.be in trouble 處於困境 17.be glad to do sth. 很高興做……18.be late for ……遲到 19.be made of (from) 由……制成 20.be satisfied with 對……感到滿意21.be free 空閑的，有空22.be busy doing sth./ with sth. 忙於做……(忙於……)
(二)動詞構成的詞組
1. come down 下來 come on 快，走吧,加油 come out出來 出版 come up 上來 come over 順便來訪
2. get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽) get back 返回 get on/off 上/下車 get to 到達 get into 上小轎車
3.give back 歸還，送回 give away 捐贈 give out分發 give in 屈服 give up 放棄give sb. a chance 給……壹次機會
4.go ahead 向前走 去吧，幹吧 go over 復習go out for a walk 外出散步 go upstairs/downstairs上/下樓 go out 熄了
5.have a day off 休息壹天 have a try 試壹試 have a good time 玩得很高興 have a rest休息壹會兒
6. help oneself to sth. 請隨便吃點什麽 help each other 互相幫助 can’t help doing 禁不住…
7.keep up with 跟上……keep silent/quiet 保持沈默/安靜 keep one's diary 記日記 keep out 不讓…進入
8.make a noise (much noise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜) make a living 謀生 make money 賺錢 make faces (a face)做鬼臉 make friends 交朋友
make a mistake(mistakes)犯錯誤 be made from/of 由……制成 be made in 在……地方制造
9. look up查 look after 照管，照看，照顧 look for 尋找 look out 當心，小心 look over 檢查身體
10.put on 穿上 put off 推遲 put out 熄滅 put up 舉起，張貼put…down把……放下 put away 放好
11.set up 建起 set off 動身 set out 出發 set an example for 為……樹立榜樣
12. send sb. for 派人去請(叫) send out 放出，發出 send up 把……往上送，發射
13.take one's advice 聽從某人勸告 take out 拿出，取出 take down 拿下 take place 發生 take the place of 代替…… take it easy 別緊張take care of 關心，照顧，保管 take an exam 參加考試 take away 拿走take back 收回，帶回 take off 脫下 起飛take part in參加 take photos 拍照 take some medicine 服藥
14.turn on 開，旋開 turn off 關上 turn in 交出，上交turn…into…變成turn to 翻到，轉向 turn down 調低turn…over 把……翻過來
15. play a joke (on sb.) 對……開玩笑 play an important part in….在…裏占主要角色
16.think over 仔細考慮 think of 想起 think about 考慮
(三)由其他動詞構成的詞組
1.arrive at/in a place 到達某處 2.eat up 吃完，吃光 3.do well in=be good at在…幹得好 4.find out 發現，查出
5..hold up 舉起 6.hurry up 趕快，快點7.enter for 報名參加8.langht at 嘲笑9. wake…up 喚醒 10.work out 算出
二、動詞短語、介詞短語和其他詞組
1.ask for 向…要…2.ask for leave 請假 3.pay for 付……的款4.wait for 等候 5.leave…for 離開…去…6.fall off 跌落 7.fall down 跌倒 8.catch up with 趕上 9.agree with sb. 贊成10. be filled with 裝滿…11.tell sb. about sth.告訴某人某事 12.talk about 談論…13.smile at 對……微笑14.knock at 敲15.shout at 對……大喊(嚷) 16.throw away扔掉
17.work hard at 努力做……18.wait in line 排隊等候 19.change…into…變成 20.hear of 聽說 21.instead of 代替…… 22.hand in 交上來 23.stay in bed 臥病在床24.hear from sb. 收到……來信
25.at once=right now=right away=in a minute 立刻,馬上 at last 最後
26.at first 起先 27.at the age of… 在…歲時 28.at the end of… 在……之末29.at the beginning of… 在……之初 30.at the foot of…在……腳下31.at the same time在……幹得好同時32.at night/noon 在夜裏/中午
33.with one's help在某人的幫助下34.with the help of …在……的幫助下35.with a smile 面帶笑容 36.with one's own eyes 親眼看見
37.after a while 過了壹會兒38.from now on 從現在起 39.from then on 從那時起40.far example 例如41.far away from 遠離
42.from morning till night 從早到晚 43.by and by 不久44.by the way 順便說45.by the end of… 到……底為止 46.in all 總***
47.in fact 事實上48.in one's twenties 在某人二十幾歲時 49.in a hurry 匆忙 50.in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快51.in time (on time) 及時(準時) 52.in public公眾，公開地 53.in order to 為了……54.in front of 在……前面55.in the sun 在陽光下56.in the end 最後，終於 57.in surprise驚奇地58.in turn 依次 59.of course 當然 60.a bit (of) 有壹點兒 61.a lot of 許多62.on one's way to某人在去……的路上63.on foot 步行，走路64.on the other hand 另壹方面65.on the left (right) 在左(右)邊66.on the other side of 在……另壹邊67.to one's joy 使……高興的是68.to one's surprise 使……驚訝的是