古詩詞大全網 - 成語用法 - 求初中所有常用短語,以字母表順序排列,有漢譯、詞性

求初中所有常用短語,以字母表順序排列,有漢譯、詞性

a art.壹(個;件……)

a bit(of) .少量(的);壹點

a bottle of .壹瓶……

a few .壹些;幾個

a glass of .壹(玻璃)杯……

a kind of .壹種;壹類

a little .壹點;少量

a lot .很;非常

a moment ago .剛才

a moment later .片刻之後

a pair of .壹對;壹雙

a piece of .壹片(壹張;壹塊……)

a place of interest .名勝

a shop assistant .售貨員;店員

a TV set .壹臺電視機

a waste of time .浪費(白費)時間

a.m. .午前;上午

after a while .過了壹會兒

after class .課後

after school .放學後;下課後

again and again .再三地;壹再地;反復地

agree with .同意意見(想法);符合;壹致

all by oneself .獨立;單獨

all day .壹整天;壹天到晚

all kinds of .各種各樣的

all over .遍及

all right .好;行;不錯

all the same .仍然;還是

all the time .壹直;始終;老是

all the year round . 壹年到頭

and so on .等等

any more .再;更

(not)...any more .再也不;不能再

aren't .=are not

as if .好像

as long as .長達……

as soon as .……就……

as soon as possible .盡可能早地;盡快

as usual .像平常壹樣

as well .也;又;同樣地

as...as .與 壹樣

ask for .請求;詢問

assistant n.助手;助理

at all .(用否定句)壹點也不

at breakfast .早餐時

at first .起先;首先

at home .在家

at last .終於;最後

at least .至少;起碼

at midnight .在半夜

at night .在晚上;在夜裏

at once .立刻;馬上

at school .在學校

at sea .在大海上

at the age of 在……歲月

at the beginning of ……起始;開始

at the end of .在……結尾;到……盡頭

at the head of .在……的最前頭

at the moment .此刻

at the same time .同時

at times .有時;偶爾

at work .在工作

base on 以……(為)根據

be able to .能;會

be afrrald of .害怕

be amazed at 對……感到驚訝

be angry witb .對(某人)發脾氣

be born .出生於

be busy doing .忙著做……

be excited about 對……感到興奮

be famous for .因……而有名的

be fed up with .厭倦

be filled with 用……充滿

be full (of) .充滿……的

be good at .在……方面(學得,做得)好;善於

be interested in .對……感興趣

be late for .遲到

be made in 在……生產或制造

be made of 由……組成;由……構成

be pleased with .對……感到滿意

be proud of 以……自豪(高興)

be used for .用於

be(am,is,are) v.是;成為

be/get lost .迷失(道路)

be able to .能;會

be afrrald of .害怕

Because of 因為 由於

before long .不久以後

beg one's pardon .請原諒;對不起

Begin with 以/從……開始

both...and ……和……都

bus station .公***汽車站

by air .乘飛機

by plane .乘飛機

by sea .乘船

by ship .乘船

by the time .到……的時候

by the way .順便說;順便問壹下

Cape Town n.開普敦(南非***和國港口城市)

carry on .堅持下去;繼續下去

catch up with .趕上;追上

CD player .激光唱機

check-out n.(購貨時的) 結帳臺;收銀臺

clean up .清除;收拾幹凈

come along .來;隨同

come down .下來;落

come in .進來;進入

come on .來吧;跟著來;趕快

come on .來;過來

come out .出來

come out . (花)開;發(芽);出來;出現

come over .過來;順便來訪

come to oneself .蘇醒;恢復知覺

come true .實現

come up with .找到;提出(答案、解決辦法等)

coral reef .珊瑚礁

credit card .信用卡

cut down .砍倒

dining room n.餐廳

do (some) reading .朗讀;閱讀

do one's best .盡最大努力;盡力

do one's homework .做作業

do well in 在……方面幹得好

don't .=do not

drop off .放下(某物;下車

each other .互相

eat up .吃光;吃完

either...or .或者……或者……

English-speaking adj.說英語的

enjoy oneself .過得快樂;玩得痛快

even though 即使……

ever since .從那時起;此後壹直

fall asleep .睡覺;入睡

fall behind .落在( )後面;輸給別人

fall down .倒下;跌倒;從……落下

fall off .(從……)掉下

family name .姓

family tree .家譜(圖)

far away .很遠;遙遠

field trip .野外旅遊

find out .找出;查出

first of all .首先;第壹

for example .例如

from now on .從現在起;今後

from...to... .從……到……

get back .回來;取回

get down .下來;落下

get married .結婚

get off .下來;從……下來

get on .上(車)

get on (bus) .上車

get on well with .與……相處融洽

get to .到達

get up .起床

get...back .退還....;送回去;取回

get-together n.聚會

give a concert .開音樂會

give birth to .生(孩子)

give up .放棄

give...a hand .給予……幫助

given name .=first name 名字

go back .回去

go boating .去劃船

go fishing .去釣魚

go hiking .去徒步旅行

go home .回家

go on .繼續

go on doing(sth) .繼續做(某事)

go out .外出;到外面

go over .過壹遍;仔細檢查

go shopping .(去)買東西

go straight along 沿著……壹直往前走

go to bed .睡覺

go wrong .走錯路

grow up .長大;成長

Gum Tree .案樹村

had better(do) .最好官(做……)

hand in .交上來

hands up .舉手

hard-working adj.辛勤工作的;用功的

have a (good) rest .休息

have a cold .(患)感冒

have a cough .(患)咳嗽

have a good time .過得快樂

have a headache .(患)頭痛

have a look .看壹看

have a seat .坐下;就坐

have a try .嘗試;努力

have sports .進行體育活動

have supper .吃晚餐

have to .不得不;必須

hear of .聽說

help yourself to .自取;隨便吃

help...with .幫助(某人)做(某事)

here and there .到處;處處

Here you are .給妳

high jump .跳高

high school .中學

hold a sports meetin .舉行運動會

hold on .(打電話時)等壹等;不掛斷

Hong Kong n.香港

Honolulu n.火努魯魯(又譯檀香山)

hot dog .熱狗(紅腸面包)

hour after hour .壹小時又壹小時;連續地

How are you? .您(身體)好嗎?

How do you do? .您好!

how long .多久

how many .多少

how much .多少;多少錢

human being .人

Hundreds of 成百上千

hurry up .趕快

ice cream .冰淇淋

I'd like .=I would like

I'll .=I will

I'm .=I am

in a hurry .匆忙地

in fact .實際上

in Fnglish .用英語(表達)

in front .前方;正對面

in front of .在……前面

in the day .在白天

in the end .最後

in the future .將來

in the open air .在戶外;在野外

in this way .用這種方法

in time .及時

Inner Mongolia n.內蒙古

instead of .代替

just now .剛才;不久以前

just then .正在那時

keep doing something .壹直做某事

kind-hearted adj.好心的

kinds of .各種各樣的

knock at .敲(門、窗等)

knock on .敲(門、窗等)

ladies'room .(婦女用)公***廁所

large numbers of .許多

later on .後來;稍後

laugh at .嘲笑

learn...from... .向……學習

leave...behind .把……遺留在(留下)

less than .不到;少於

Let me see .讓我想想看

let's .=let us 讓我們

Let's go .我們壹起去

listen to .聽

live on .繼續存在;繼續活著

living room n.起居室

living-room n.起居室

long jump .跳遠

look after .照顧;照看

look at .看;觀看

look fro .尋找

look like .看起來像

look out .留神;註意

look over .(仔細)檢查

look the same .看起來很像

look up .向上看;擡頭看

lot of .許多;很多

lots of .許許多多的

make a decision .作出決定

make a mistake .犯錯誤

make a noise .吵鬧

make faces .做鬼臉;做苦臉

make friends .交朋友

make money .賺錢

make one's way to .往……走去

make phone calls .打電話

make room for .給……騰出地方

make sure .確保;確認;查明

make telephone calls .打電話

make the bed .整理床鋪

make up one's mind .下決心

man-made adj.人造的

mid-autumn n.中秋

middle school .中學

mobile phone .可移動電話

more and more adj.越來越……

more or less .多少有點;或多或少

more than .多過;……以上;比……更

morning paper .晨報

Mount Qomolangma .珠穆朗瑪峰

mouth-to-mouth adj.(人工呼吸)口對口的

multiply...by... . ……乘以……

neck and neck .(競賽等)並駕齊驅

neither...nor... .既不……也不……

never mind .沒有關系

New Jersey n.新澤西(美國州名)

New York n.紐約(美國城市)

New Zealand n.新西蘭

next to .相鄰;靠近

no longer .不再

no matter 不論……

not as/so...as .與 不壹樣

not only ... but als 不僅……而且

not...any more .不再

not...at all .壹點也不

of course adv.當然;自然的事

100-metre race .100 米賽跑

on display .陳列;展覽

on duty .值日

on earth .在地球上

on foot .走路;步行

on one's way to .在……的途中

on show .展出

on the left/right si .在左/右邊

on time .準時

on watch .值班;守望

once upon a time .從前;很早以前

one day .(過去或將來)有壹天;某壹天

one way adj.單程的;單行的

open up .開設;開業;開放

out of prep.從……向外;從……往外

over there .在那邊

part-time adj.非全日工作的 n.業余時間

pass on .傳遞;轉移到

Peking Opera .京劇

pencil-box n.鉛筆盒

pick up .拾起;撿起

play a joke on .戲弄人;對某人惡作劇

point at .指示;指向

point to 指向……

post office .郵局

put away .把……收起來(放好)

put off .推遲;拖延

put on .穿上(衣服等);戴上(帽子等)

put on .(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片等)

put up .掛起;舉起

put(sth.)down .把(某物)放下來

quarrel with .(和某人)吵架

queue jumper .不按次序排隊的人

rather than 寧可;是……而不是

reading room .閱覽室

regard...as... .把……當作;當作

right now .立即

ring up .打電話

roller-skating .滑旱冰

round-trip adj.(車票等)來回的;往返的

run away .逃跑

run away .流失;逃跑;逃走

rush out .沖出去

San Francisco n.舊金山

say goodbye to .告別;告辭

self-respect n.自尊;自重

send up 發射;把……往上送

set off .出發;動身;啟程

set one's mind to do 壹心想做……

shopping list .購物單

show down .減緩;減速

shut down 把……關上

sit down .坐下

so far .到目前為止

so that .以便;以致

so-called adj.所謂的

sooner or later .遲早

so-so adj.(口語)不好不壞的;馬馬虎虎

South Africa .南非

speak higly of .稱贊

Spring Festival .春節

stand in line .站(在)隊(裏)

starting/finishing line .起跑/終點線

steering wheel .駕駛盤

stop...from .阻止……做……

table tennis .乒乓球

take a seat .坐下;就座

take an active part .積極參加

take care of .照顧;照料;註意

take exereise .做運動

take off .脫衣服

take off .脫下(衣、帽、鞋等)

take one's place .坐某人的座位;代替某人的職務

take out .取出

take photos .照像

take time .花費(時間)

take turns .輪流

take/leave a message .捎/留口信

take-away adj.& n.可拿走的(熟食)

talk about .談論;交談

talk with .和……交談

teach oneself .自學

Terra Cotta Warriors .兵馬俑

thanks to .由於;幸虧

the day after tomott .後天

the day before yeste .前天

the Great Hall of th .人民大會堂

the Great Wall .長城

the more,the better .越多越好

the Olympic Games .奧林匹克運動會

the Palace Museum .故宮博物院

the same as ... .和……相同

the Summer Palace .頤和園

think about .考慮

think of .認為;想起

This way,please .請走這邊

throw about .亂丟;拋散

to one's surprise .令(某人)驚訝

too...to... .太……而不能

trip over .(被……)絆倒

try on .試穿(衣服、鞋);試戴(帽子

try out .試驗;嘗試

T-shirt n.短袖無領汗衫;T恤(衫)

turn down .關小;調低

turn off .關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)

turn on .打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)

turn...over .把……翻過來

up and down .上上下下;來來回回

used to .過去常常

very much .很;非常

wait for .等候

waiting room .等候室;候診(車、機)室

wake up .醒來;喚醒

watch TV .看電視

water-ski v.做滑水運動

wear out .把……穿舊;磨壞

well done .做得好

What about...? .(詢問消息,征求意見)怎麽樣?好不好?

what's .=what is

work out .算出;制定出

write down .寫下……,記下……

writing brush .毛筆

Young Pioneer .少先隊員