古詩詞大全網 - 成語大全 - 強調句練習

強調句練習

1.考察點:

強調句 (The Emphatic Pattern) 是壹種修辭,是人們為了表達自己的意願或情感而使用的壹種形式。通過各種方式對句子中的某個部分進行強調,從而起到修辭的作用。英語常用的強調結構有:It is (was)+被強調部分(主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who...;

2.句子意思:這已經是妳本月第三次遲到了。

3.強調句型用法拓展:

1、句首詞用“It”,不能用“This”,“That”等。

2、be動詞的形式是is或was,不能用復數形式are或were。若原句的謂語動詞用了現在時或將來時,則用is;

若原句的謂語動詞用了過去時或過去完成時,則用was。

如:It___the Chinese women that___a great role in the socialist construction.

A. is; plays

B. are; play

C .is; play

D. are; plays

答案:C

3、被強調的部分如果是代詞,強調主語用主格,強調賓語用賓格。

如:It is him that/who/whom I met in the street yesterday.

It is I who/that am wrong.

4、連接詞壹般用that,當強調部分是人時,既可用that也可用who。特別註意當強調部分是時間狀語或地點狀語時,不能用when或where。

如:It was on Oct1st, 1949 that People's Republic of China was founded.

It was at the gate____he told me the news.  

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. when

答案:A

5、主謂壹致問題被強調的主語要和that後面的謂語動詞在數上保持壹致。

如:It is Mary who often _____(help) me with my English. (helps)

It is I that ____(be) against you. (am)