In the history, the body is king, can have the contribution actually to the democratic constitutionalism not to be many, William three th are one, although he stems from by no means is willing.
He is born in the Dutch honorable oland Ye family, for father oland Crown Prince Ye's great-grandson.But his growth is not smooth.Was born eight weather his/her father William two th before him on to capture by acute disease the life, from slightly grew up in the mother and in grandmother's noise, the disposition silence was uncommunicative, moreover contracts pulmonary tuberculosis and the asthma.When his childhood also faces loses the inherited achievement Holland being in power qualifications the danger.
Situation then was such: Holland and Spain signed "the Mongolian Si Special Treaty" since 1648, after had been through repeatedly 80 year flames of war tests, Holland's independence finally obtained internationally recognized.When war unites as one the Dutch, appeared the fission actually after the independence, forms take the oland Ye family and the supporter as the head, the position maintains a powerful army the centralization to send with take various places parliament's commercial oligarch as representative's local self-government faction.
Therefore his father William two th once forcefully dispatched troops to arrest six opposition faction congressmen.In 1650, year only 24 year-old Holland was in power William two th to dye the terror young child smallpox to get sick suddenly dies, after his only son - - William three th eight days only then arrived the world, as soon as he died, the local self-government faction was jubilant, held the parliamentary congress immediately, announced the republic no longer established the unified army, various provinces defense were responsible, simultaneously had five provinces to announce cancelled is in power a duty.
The destiny transition appears in his 22 year old of that year, namely in 1672, this year Holland suffered two powerful neighbor England, method converging attack.England in marine moves, Dharma king louis xiv dispatches 120,000 armies to threaten the border.
The national disaster overhead, the Dutch people remember the oland Ye family senior's heroics, therefore, young William three th are appointed commands for the land navy, he had proven by the splendid combat success he for the oland Ye family's descendant, certainly, this war hits worthily extremely difficultly, in which for preserves Amsterdam, the William three th being compelled use floods definitely outside the city means, 1673 year's end, the French army is expelled completely the national territory, the young William three th prestige achieve the apex, has obtained ;protects the country hero; the title, obtains various provinces recognition with own ability, takes office Holland in the cheers to be in power.