other和another的用法如下:
1、不定代詞other相當於名詞或形容詞,可以在句中作主語、賓語、定語等。指兩個人或事物中的第二個。相當於名詞時,有復數形式others。
作主語:He has two toys. One is for me, the other is for himself.
作賓語:I have two pictures. You have seen one. Now I will show you the other.
作定語:There are other ways of helping him out of difficulty.
2、不定代詞another是由an和other構成,由此可以判定它只能代替或修飾可數的單數名詞,前面不再用冠詞。可以在句中作主語、賓語、表語和定語。
作主語:One (girl) wanted to read,?and another?wanted to watch TV.?
作賓語:Please give me another.
作表語:She is a fool, and her sister is another.
作定語:Would you like another cup of coffee?
3、the other 用於兩者中的另壹個,another 指三者以上中的另壹個:
He has two toys. One is for me, the other is for himself.
All these are not good.?Show me another, please.
4、another 還有 “再……” 的意思,other 有 “另外” 的含義:
Have another cup of coffee, please. ?再喝壹杯咖啡吧!
The girl?is much cleverer than other three. 這女孩比另外三個都聰明。
5、修飾數詞的結構不同:數詞+other+復數名詞=?another+數詞+復數名詞:
I read two more books this week. =I read two more books this week.
這周我多看了兩本書。