張漢熙高級英語(1)第3版重排版詞匯短語如下:
1.hurricane[5hQrikEn]n. a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a73-136knots颶風。
2.lash[lAF]vt. strike against with force or violence猛烈打擊:The sleet is lashing the roof.雨夾雪擊打著屋頂。
3.pummel[5pQm(E)l]v.(用拳頭連續)擊打:The child pummeled his mother angrily as she carried him home.那孩子因其母帶他回家而生氣地捶打著母親。
4.reluctant[ri5lQktEnt]adj.?unwilling;disinclined不願意的,勉強的:He was very reluctant to go away.他很不願意離去。其名詞形式為reluctance。
5.abandon[E5bAndEn]vt.(1)leave someone who needs or counts on you;leave in the lurch放棄,拋棄:abandon a friend in trouble拋棄處於危難中的朋友;(2)to give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit,especially as a result of danger or other impending threat離棄,丟棄:abandon the ship棄船。
6.course[kC:s]n.?a mode of action or behavior品行,行為。
7.demolish[di5mCliF]vt.?to do away with completely;put an end to毀壞,破壞:The fire demolished the town.大火燒毀了這座城鎮。
8.motel[mEu5tel]n.?a hotel for people who are traveling by car,where you can park your car outside your room汽車旅館。
9.gruff[^rQf]adj.?hoarse;harsh粗糙的,粗啞的:a gruff voice粗啞的嗓音。
10.batten[5bAtn]vt.?to furnish, fasten,or secure with battens用壓條固定。
11.methodically[mI5WRdIk(E)li]adv.?orderly and systematically有條理地,有秩序地:He methodically and placidly devoured a loaf of bread.他有條不紊,不動聲色地把壹整只面包都吃光了。
12.main[mein]n.?the principal pipe in a system for conveying water,gas, oil,or other utility(自來水、煤氣、石油等的)總管道,幹線:gas main煤氣總管。
13.bathtub[`bB:WtQb]n.?a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the body浴缸,澡盆。
14.generator[5dVenEreitE]n.?a machine that produces electricity發電機,發動機。
15.scud[skQd]vi.?to run or skim along swiftly and easily飛奔,疾行,掠過:Dark clouds are scudding by.烏雲滾滾而來。
16.mattress[5mAtris]n.?a usually rectangular pad of heavy cloth filled with soft material床墊,褥子。
17.pane[pein]n.?one of the glass-filled divisions of a window or door窗格玻璃。
18.French door[frentFdC:]n.?two adjoining doors that have glass panes from top to bottom and are hinged at opposite sides of a doorway so that it opens in the middle法式落地雙開門。
19.disintegrate[dis5inti^reit]vt.?to become reduced to components, fragments, or particles分解,分裂,碎裂:disintegrate the enemy troops瓦解敵軍。
20.blast[blB:st]n.?a sudden strong movement of wind or air強風,陣風:A blast of hot air came from the furnace.壹股熱風從火爐裏吹出來。
21.douse[daus]vt.?to plunge into liquid;immerse浸泡,使浸透:As a joke, they douse him with a bucket of water.他們開玩笑,把壹桶水潑到他身上了。
22.brigade[bri5^eid]n.?a group of persons organized for a specific purpose執行特定任務的隊伍。
23.fire brigade[5faiE bri5^eid]?n.?or fire company, a body of men organized to fight fires, esp. one of a number of such groups constituting a fire department消防隊。
24.scramble[5skrAmbl]vi.?to move or climb hurriedly,especially on the hands and knees攀爬,爬:scramble up a steep hillside爬上陡峭的山坡。
25.litter[5litE]n.?the offspring produced at one birth by a multifarious mammal幼仔,壹胎生下的小動物。
26.shudder[5FQdE]vi.?to shiver convulsively,as from fear or revulsion戰栗,顫抖:I shudder to think what might happen.我想到可能發生的事而戰栗。
27.ferocity[fE5rCsiti]n.?the state or quality of being ferocious;fierceness兇惡,殘忍,暴行:The rebellion was put down with utmost ferocity.起義遭到了殘酷鎮壓。
28.swipe[swaip]n.?a sweeping blow or stroke猛擊,重擊:She made a swipe at the mosquito.她揮臂打蚊子。
29.maroon[mE5ru:n]vt.?to put ashore on a deserted island or coast and intentionally abandon把……放逐到孤島,(因洪水等)使孤立:During the storm we were marooned in a cabin miles from town.在風暴中我們被圍困在離城數英裏的小屋內。
30.devastate[5devEsteit]vt.?to lay waste;destroy使荒蕪,破壞:A long war devastated Europe.長期的戰爭破壞了歐洲。[擴展]devastation?n.毀壞,破壞/devastating?adj.破壞性的,毀滅性的/devastator?n.蹂躪者,劫掠者。
31.swath[swC:W]n.?the width of a scythe stroke or a mowing-machine blade刈幅(揮動鐮刀所及的面積):The storm cut a wide swath through the town.暴風雨席卷全城,造成很大的破壞。
32.moorings[5muEriNs]n.(of ten pl.)lines,cables,etc.by which a ship is fastened to the land or the bottom of the sea停泊處。
33.crack[krAk]v.?(1)to break or snap apart斷裂,折斷:The mirror cracked.鏡子破裂了。(2)to cause to break without complete separation of parts使裂開:crack the glass敲碎玻璃。
34.snap[snAp]vi.?to break suddenly with a brisk, sharp,cracking sound突然折斷,啪的壹聲折斷:A branch snapped off the tree in the wind.大風中壹條樹枝啪地從樹上斷落。
35.vacationer[vE5keIF[nE(r)]n.?a person taking a vacation, esp. one who is traveling or at a resort度假者,休假者。
36.vantage point[5vB:ntidV pCInt]n.?a position that allows a clear and broad view有利地勢,絕佳的位置。
37.gigantic[dVai5^Antik]adj.?very large or extensive巨大的,龐大的:He made a last gigantic effort.他做了最後壹次巨大的努力。
38.huddle[5hQdl]vi.?to crowd together,as from cold or fear擠在壹起:They huddled together for warmth.他們擠成壹團取暖。
39.slashing[5slAFiN]adj.?severe;merciless,violent嚴厲的,猛烈的:a slashing criticism嚴厲的批評。
40.implore[im5plC:]vt.?to appeal to in supplication;beseech懇求,哀求:implore sb. for mercy懇求某人憐憫。
41.bar[bB:(r)]n.?a vertical line dividing a staff into equal measures;a measure小節線(把五線譜分成相等節拍的豎線);小節。
42.trail[treil]vi.?to become gradually fainter; dwindle減弱,減小:His voice trailed off in confusion.困惑中他的聲音逐漸變小。
43.debris[5debri:]n.?a rough,broken bit and piece of a stone,wood,glass,etc. as after destruction;rubble碎片,瓦礫:After the bombing there was a lot of debris everywhere.轟炸過後到處是壹片殘骸。
44.sanctuary[5sANktjuEri]n.?a place of refuge or asylum避難所,躲避處:The fleeing rebels found a sanctuary in the nearby church.正在逃竄的反叛分子在附近的教堂裏避難。
45.cedar[5si:dE]n.?any of several Old World evergreen coniferous trees of the genus Cedrus,having stiff needles on short shoots and large,erect seed cones with broad deciduous scales雪松。
46.extinguish[iks5tiN^wiF]vt.?to put out (a fire,for example);quench熄滅,撲滅:extinguish a fire滅火。
47.waver[5weivE]vi.?(1)to move unsteadily back and forth搖晃,搖曳;(2)to become unsteady or unsure;falter動搖:His resolve began to waver.他的決心開始動搖了。
48.topple[5tCpl]vi.?to lean over as if about to fall傾倒,搖搖欲墜:The house threatened to topple over.房子有倒塌的危險。
49.lean-to[5li:ntu:]n.?a roof with a single slope,its upper edge abutting a wall or building;a shed with a one-slope roof單披屋頂。
50.prop[prCp]vt.?to support by placing something beneath or against;shore up支撐,維持:We should prop up the fence.我們應該用東西支撐住這柵欄。