古詩詞大全網 - 成語故事 - 英語詞義辨析 stain blemish

英語詞義辨析 stain blemish

stain可做及物或不及物動詞

blemish可做及物動詞和名詞

stain

及物動詞 vt. & 不及物動詞 vi.

1.(使)染色

Does this material stain easily?

這種料子容易染色嗎?

Stain the table before you varnish it.

先給桌子著色, 然後才能上清漆。

He stained the wood brown.

他給木頭塗上了褐色。

2.褪色, 變汙

White clothes stain quickly.

白色衣服會很快弄臟。

His crimes stained the family honour.

他的罪行玷汙了家庭的名譽。

及物動詞 vt.

1.玷汙,敗壞(名聲)

blemish

及物動詞 vt.

1.有損…的完美, 玷汙

His reputation was blemished by that article.

他的名聲被那篇文章玷汙了。

名詞 n.

1.(身體的)瘢點;傷疤

There wasn’t a blemish on his body.

他身上壹塊疤也沒有。

The police say the suspect has a slight blemish on his left cheek.

警方說嫌犯的左頰上有壹小塊疤痕。

2.瑕疵, 汙點

He was pilloried, but she escaped without blemish.

他受到公眾的批評,她卻名聲未損地得以逃脫。