古詩詞大全網 - 成語故事 - 青海省導遊人員資格考試英語試題

青海省導遊人員資格考試英語試題

 Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure

 Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. (10%)

 1. On the desert travelers often see _______rivers and lakes.

 A. imagining

 B. imaginative

 C. imaginable

 D. imaginary

 2. The only thing _____ is that you consult your lawyer about it.

 A. which I can suggest

 B. which can suggest

 C. that I can suggest

 D. that can suggest

 3. The gangster ________at his helpless victim and put a cigarette just out of

 A. scorned, arm?s distance

 B. sneered, reach

 C. peeped, arm?s length

 D. grinned, hold

 4.?Do you want to stay for super---?I______, if you don?t mind.?

 A. would much rather go home

 B. would rather go home much

 C. much rather go home

 D. the same as

 5. The discovery of the ruins of an ancient palace was the of their expedition.

 A. climax

 B. opportunity

 C. crisis

 D. adventure

 6. He that his guests were bored, although they were listening politely.

 A. impressed

 B. sensed

 C. inferred

 D. identified

 7. The work he was upon would him, he hoped, the fellowship to Oxford.

 A. allow

 B. accept

 C. earn

 D. reward

 8. Mary is _______ than Alice.

 A. more experienced a teacher

 B. a more experienced teacher

 C. more an experienced teacher

 D. more experienced teacher

 9. Television was not invented by any one person. ______ into being overnight.

 A. Nor did it spring

 B. Nor does it spring

 C. Nor has it sprung

 D. Nor can it spring

 10. In the nineteenth century_____ of communication developed--- the railway.

 A. a new means, was

 B. a new mean, was

 C. new means, was

 D. new means, were

 Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with the following words (10%)

 appealing, autonomous, ethnic, in, large, majestic, rich, throughout, types, with,

 Qinghai province, located ____ the northeastern pant of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, is known as ?the roof of the world?. The climate is a typical plateau continent climate; the low temperature, long sunshine ______ strong radiation, and low-level oxygen are the main characteristics of the climate of the province. Qinghai province is ______in area and _____ in natural resources. There are more than 250 ______of wild animals; one hundred and twenty-three kinds of minerals have been discovered. The natural scenery in the province is also beautiful and ______with its own unique characteristics. All the _____ groups living in Qinghai have a long history. Local folk customs are unique and _______. Qinghai province has trade relations with 40 countries and regions __________ the world. The whole province has six _______ prefectures.

 Ⅲ. Translate the followings into English (20%)

 1、園林

 2、萬丈鹽橋

 3、書法

 4、阿尼瑪卿雪山

 5、中秋節

 6、藏傳佛教

 7、三江源

 8、閣

 9、青藏鐵路

 10、文房四寶

 Ⅳ.Translate the followings into Chinese (20%)

 1.the Living Buddha

 2.Wheat Tea

 3.Mutton-Eatean-with-the-Hand

 4.Butter Sculpture

 5.Chinese Caterpillar Fungus

 6.Mani Stone Piles

 7.Stone Carving

 8.pilgrimage

 9.Gold and Silver Grassland

 10.Chaidamu Basin

 Ⅴ.Translate the following passage into Chinese (15%)

 Located in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, the Qinghai Lake borders on the counties of Gonghe and Haiyan in Qinghai Province, at an altitude of 3.195 meters above sea level. The maximum depth of the lake is 32.8 meters with an average depth of 19 meters. It covers about an area of 4.583 square kilometers, 360 kilometers in circumference, ranking the first of all continental salt-water lake in China.

 It has three islands, Birds Island, Haixinshan Island and Sand Island.

 Qinghai Lake is also famous for its naked carp, which is the only fish in the lake; it is also called the Scaleless Carp. Because of the complicated natural environments, the fish has been degenerated to be scale less over the centuries. The naked carps live on plants and planktons in the lake and grow very slowly but very long due to the low water temperature. For this reason, it has been introduced to the similar lakes in Inner Mongolia and Liaoning Province.

 Ⅵ. Translate the following passage into English(15%)

 女士們、先生們,晚上好,歡迎妳們到青海來。首先,讓我自我介紹壹下,我的名字叫聞林,大家叫我小聞好了。我是這次旅行的'地陪,我會全程陪同大家在青海旅遊。好,我想利用這個機會代表青海國際旅行社和我的同事對大家到青海旅遊表示熱烈歡迎。這位是司機王先生,我們的車號是青A-20748。

 現在我們正駛向市區。我們將下榻的賓館是西寧市區四星級的青海賓館,明天的早餐時間是8:00,早餐券在妳們的房間裏,請準備好上午9:00出發去藏傳佛教聖地塔爾寺,塔爾寺以它的建築、珍貴遺跡和?三絕?壁畫、堆繡和酥油花而聞名於世。下午我們去北禪寺,北禪寺是壹個道教寺院,建於東漢時期,妳們將會看到很多人來寺裏燒香,祈求平安和好運。我相信青海壯美的風光和我們的努力工作會讓妳們青海之行過得非常愉快。

 Ⅶ. Reading comprehension (10%)

 ?Sesame Street? has been called ?the longest street in the world?. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of American?s exports soon after it went on the air in New York 1969.

 In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half of the nation?s pre-school children. Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graders who have learned from ?Sesame Street? are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.

 The program uses songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. Tests have shown that children have benefited from watching ?Sesame Street?.

 Why has ?Sesame Street? been so much more successful than other children?s show?Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch ?Sesame Street?. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself, and he wants to learn more.

 1. Why has ?Sesame Street? been called ?the longest street in the world

 A.The program has been shown ever since 1969.

 B.The program became one of American?s major exports soon after it appeared on TV.

 C. The program is now being watched in most parts of the world.

 D. The program is made in the longest street in New York.

 2. Some educators are critical of the program because .

 A. they don?t think it fit for children in every respect.

 B. it takes the children too much time to watch it

 C. it causes problems between children who have watched it and those whohave not.

 D. parents attach to much importance to it.

 3. So many children in the United States watch the program because

 A. It uses songs, stories and jokes to give them basic knowledge.

 B. It is arranged for most children to watch it regularly.

 C. Tests have shown that it is beneficial to them.

 D. Both A and B.

 4. Mothers often watch the program along with their children because

 A. they enjoy the program as much as their children.

 B. they find their children have benefited from watching the program.

 C. they are attracted by some famous adult stars on the show.

 D. they can learn some educational theories from the program.

 5. What is the most important reason for the success of the program according to the author?

 A. The creators have good educational theories in making the program.

 B. The young viewers find they can learn something from it.

 C. Famous adult stars often appear in the program.

 D. It gets support from the government and private businesses

 Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure

 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.

 Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with the following words (10%)

 in, with, large, rich, types, majestic, ethnic, appealing, throughout, autonomous

 Ⅲ. Translate the followings into English (20%)

 1、園林 Gardens

 2、萬丈鹽橋 Thousand-Zhang Salt Bridge

 3、書法 Calligraphy

 4、阿尼瑪卿雪山 Animaqin Snow Mountain

 5、中秋節 Mid-Autumn Festival

 6、藏傳佛教 Tibetan Buddism

 7、三江源 the Origination of the Three China?s Largest Rivers

 8、閣 pavilion

 9、青藏鐵路 Qinghai-Tibet Railway

 10、文房四寶 the Four Treasures of the Study

 Ⅳ.Translate the followings into Chinese (20%)

 1.the Living Buddha 活佛

 2.Wheat Tea 麥茶

 3.Mutton-Eatean-with-the-Hand 手抓羊肉

 4.Butter Sculpture 酥油花

 5.Chinese Caterpillar Fungus 冬蟲夏草

 6.Mani Stone Piles 嘛尼堆

 7.Stone Carving 石頭雕刻

 8.pilgrimage 朝聖

 9.Gold and Silver Grassland 金銀灘草原

 10.Chaidamu Basin 柴達木盆地

 Ⅴ.Translate the following passage into Chinese (15%)

 青海湖位於青藏高原的東北部,它的邊界沿伸到***和縣和海晏縣,它的海拔有3195米,湖水最深處有32.8米,平均深度19米,青海湖面積約有4583平方公裏,環湖壹周有360公裏,是中國最大的內陸鹹水湖。

 青海湖有三個島,鳥島、海心山和沙島。

 青海湖也因它其中的裸鯉而聞名,這種鯉魚,也叫湟魚,是湖中唯壹的魚類。因為復雜的自然環境,經過幾個世紀的演變,這種魚變得沒有鱗。青海湖湟魚依賴湖中的植物和浮遊生物生存。由於水溫低而生長非常緩慢,並且生長周期很長。鑒於這種原因,這種魚被引入到內蒙古和遼寧相似的湖內繁育。

 Ⅵ. Translate the following passage into English (15%)

 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Qinghai. First of all, let me introduce myself. I am Wen Lin, you could call me Xiao Wen. I am your local guide of this travel. I will accompany you throughout your trip in Qinghai. Well, on behalf of Qinhai International Travel Service and my colleague, I?d like to take this opportunity to extend a warm welcome to your visiting to Qinghai Province. This is Mr. Wang, our driver, and our coach number is Qing A-20748.

 Now we are heading downtown. You?ll stay at Qinghai Hotel, a four-star hotel in downtown Xining. Breakfast is at 8 o?clock tomorrow morning. You will find the breakfast vouchers in your room. At 9 a.m., we are be ready to go to the Taer Lamasery, it is a repository of Tibetan culture and arts. Taer Lamasery is well known for its architecture, precious relics and ?three unique? ----- frescoes, embossed embroidery and butter sculpture. In the afternoon, we will visit Beichan Temple. This is a Daoist Temple, it was first built during Eastern Han Dynasty. You will see many people worshipping the temple and praying for a life of peace and good luck.

 I believe that the wonderful and charming scenery of Qinghai as well as our hardworking would make you a happy journey.

 Ⅶ. Reading comprehension (10%)

 1.C 2.A 3. D 4.A 5.B