He was born in 1847 and died in
1913.他生於1847年,死於1913年.
註意:die表示瞬間動作,不能和表示壹段時間的狀語連用.試譯:
他爺爺去世兩年了.
誤:His grandfather has died for two years.
正:His grandfather has been dead for two years.
正:His grandfather died two years ago.
(2)die用於進行時態作“生命垂危”解.如:
Please come quickly; your friend is
dying.請快來,妳的朋友奄奄壹息了.
(3)dead是形容詞,表示狀態,可以在句中作表語和定語.如:
He is dead,but his name will live for ever in our
hearts.他雖然死了,但他的名字將永 遠活在我們心中.
It doesn’t look like a dead fox.看來它不像壹只死狐貍.
(4)death是抽象名詞,只能在句中作主語或賓語.如:
His death is weightier than Mount Tai.他的死比泰山還要重.
I heard of his death when I got to his
house.我到他家時得知他已經去世了.