這兩個詞的區別我懂,decrease通常在句中既可以作名詞,也可以作動詞;而reduce通常在句中作動詞,修飾主語或賓語。給大家總結了兩個詞的含義,先大概的了解壹下~~
接下來讓我們看下decrease和reduce的其他區別:
1. “Decrease”與“Reduce”在壹些方面相似,都可以表示數量、大小、程度的降低,但“Decrease”更加正式、學術化,而“Reduce”則更加通用。
- The temperature decreased rapidly during the night.?
夜間溫度急劇下降。
- The government has reduced the amount of road construction projects due to budget cuts.?
政府由於預算削減而減少了道路建設項目的數量。
2. “Decrease”通常用於形容詞、副詞或名詞,而“Reduce”通常用於動詞或名詞。
- The company has seen a decrease in profits in recent years.?
公司近年來利潤下降。
- The medication reduces swelling and inflammation.?
這種藥物可以減少腫脹和炎癥。
3. “Decrease”通常描述的是某種趨勢或狀態下降的過程,而“Reduce”則更多的描述某種行動或決策的結果。
- The decrease in the number of visitors to the museum is becoming a major concern.
博物館遊客數量的下降正日益成為壹個主要問題。
- The government is taking steps to reduce pollution in the city.?
政府正在采取措施減少城市汙染。
4. “Decrease”通常是指相對較小的下降或降低,而“Reduce”則可以指相對較大或顯著的降低或削減。
- The price of gas decreased by a few cents over the weekend.?
周末天然氣價格下降了幾分錢。
- The company reduced its workforce by 20%, resulting in massive layoffs.?
公司裁員20%,導致大規模裁員。
5. “Decrease”在某些情況下可能是自然過程的結果,而“Reduce”通常需要外部介入才能實現。
- The deer population decreased naturally due to lack of food.?
鹿的數量由於缺乏食物而自然下降。
- The school reduced the size of its classes by hiring more teachers.?
學校通過聘請更多的教師來縮小班級規模。
6. “Decrease”通常參考的是數量上的減少,而“Reduce”則可以涉及到更廣泛的領域,如減少汙染、減少浪費等。
- The number of cars on the road has decreased due to higher gas prices.?
由於汽油價格上漲,路上的汽車數量已經減少。
- The company has implemented measures to reduce waste in its factories.?
公司已經采取措施來減少工廠的廢棄物。