kin拼音漢字中文n.親戚；家族；同族
擴展資料：
kin:?[OE]?Kin?is the central English member of the Germanic branch of a vast family of words that trace their ancestry back to the prehistoric Indo- European base *gen-, *gon-, *gn-, denoting ‘produce’ (the Latin branch has given.
English?gender,?general,?generate,?genital,?nature, etc, the Greekbranch?gene,?genetic,?gonorrhoea, etc).
Amongst the Germanic descendants of this base was *kun-, from which was derived the noun *kunjam, source of Swedish?k?n?‘sex’ and.
English?kin?‘family’.?Kindred?[12] was formed from?kin?in early Middle English by adding the suffix -red?‘condition’ (as in?hatred). Also closely related are?kind?and?king.
=>?gender,?gene,?general,?generate,?genital,?kind,?kindred,?king,?nature
kin (n.)
c. 1200, from Old English?cynn?"family; race; kind, sort, rank; nature; gender, sex," from Proto-Germanic?*kunjam?"family" (cognates: Old Frisian?kenn, Old Saxon?kunni, Old Norse?kyn, Old High German?chunni?"kin, race;" Danish and Swedish?k?n,?
Middle Dutch, Dutch?kunne?"sex, gender;" Gothic?kuni?"family, race," Old Norse?kundr?"son," German?Kind?"child"), from PIE?*gene-?"to produce" (see?genus).