古詩詞大全網 - 古詩大全 - Strain是什麽意思

Strain是什麽意思

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vt.

1. 拉緊;拖緊;伸張

The heavy box strained the rope to a breaking point.

那只沈重的箱子幾乎把繩子拉斷。

2. 盡力睜大(眼);竭力喊[O2]

She strained her eyes in the darkness.

她在黑暗中睜大眼睛看。

3. 使過勞(以致受損傷);扭傷

John strained his eyes by reading too much small print.

約翰因看過多的小字體而弄壞了眼睛。

4. 濫用;曲解,歪曲

The official was warned not to strain his power.

那個官員受到警告,不可濫用職權。

5. 過濾

6. 緊抱[(+to)]

7. 超越...之所及

vi.

1. 盡力,使勁[(+at/after/under)][+to-v]

He strained to finish the work in a week.

他拼命努力,想在壹周內完成工作。

They strained to row the boat.

他們奮力劃船。

2. 緊拉;緊拖[(+at)]

He strained at the rope and the boat moved.

他拉緊纜繩,船隨著動了。

3. 不肯接受,以為不可[(+at)]

4. 扭歪;彎曲;(因用力而)變形

5. 被過濾;滲出

6. 緊靠[(+against)]

n.

1. 拉緊;張力[C][U]

The rope broke under the strain.

繩子被拉斷了。

2. 負擔,沈重壓力[U][C]

3. (身心的)緊張狀態;過勞,操心[C][U]

4. (身體的)失常;扭傷[C][U]

The athlete is suffering from muscular strain.

這名運動員正受肌肉勞損之苦。

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n.

1. (人的)血緣,世系;種,族[C]

She is of a noble strain.

她出身名門。

2. (動植物的)種,品種[C]

This strain of wheat can grow during a cold spring.

這種品系的小麥能在寒冷的春天生長。

3. 氣質,(性格上的)傾向[U][S1][(+of)]

4. 曲子,旋律,歌;詩節,歌節[P]

5. 口吻,語氣;筆調;情調[C]

He wrote letters in a happy strain.

他用歡快的筆調寫信。

以上結果由 Dr.eye譯典通字典 提供