voice activists 和對應的exit activists 是什麽意思 是經濟術語方面的的解釋

Activist意為“激進分子”，有道上權威的解釋有——Shareholder Activism，譯為“股東激進主義”，可見妳所提問的兩個詞跟公司股東有關。

我為妳在google上找了壹段材料，它是這麽說的：

Using a sample of 124 US technology firms, we find evidence indicating voice activist share holders, using communication pressure, are associated with the greater use of equity incentives,and higher total compensation at middle managerial levels, relative to exit activists, who exert economic pressure.

由此，我推斷voice activist 意為“言論激進分子”；而exit activists應該是“政治激進分子”。這是我根據材料所作的翻譯，妳也可以再思考壹下。