古詩詞大全網 - 成語故事 - 人體身體器官英文簡寫

人體身體器官英文簡寫

頭:head

頭頂:the top (或:crown)of the head

發:hair of the head

額:forhead

太陽穴:temple

面部:face

頰:cheek

顴骨:cheekbone

眼:eye

眉毛:eyebrow

睫毛:eyelash

眼皮:eyelid

眼球:eyeball

瞳孔:pupil

虹膜:iris

耳:ear

耳膜鼓:ear drum

聽道:auditory canal

鼻:nose

鼻孔:nostril

鼻腔:nasal cavity

鼻梁:brdge of the nose

人中:philtrum

口:mouth

唇:lip

舌:tongue

牙:tooth(teeth)

齒冠:crown

齒齦:gum

齒根:root;fang

(牙)琺瑯質:enamel

硬腭:hard palate

軟腭:soft palate

小舌:uvula

扁桃體:tonsil

聲帶:vocal cords

咽頭:pharynx

下巴:chin

顎,頜:jaw

顎骨:jawbone

頸;脖子:neck

吼:throat

咽喉:larynx

項;頸背:nape(或:scruff)of the neck

身軀,軀幹:trunk

背:back

肩:shoulder

腋窩:armpit

胸:chest

乳房:breast;thorax

乳頭:nipple

腰:waist;loins

肚臍:navel;belly button

腹:abdomen;belly

上腹:the upper abdomen

下腹;the lower abdomen

腹股溝:groin

臀部:buttocks;hips;bottom;backside

生殖器:genitals;genital organ

肢:limb

臂:arm

上臂:upper arm

前臂:fore arm

胳膊彎:bend (或:crook)of the arm

肘:elbow

腕:wrist

手:hand

手背:back of the hand

手掌:palm of the hand

手指:finger

大拇指:thumb

食指:forefinger;index finger

中指:middle finger

無名指:ring finger

小指:little finger

指甲:finger nail

腿:leg

大腿:thigh

小腿:lower leg;shank

膝:knee

膝關節:knee joint

膝蓋骨:kneecap

膝彎:hollow of the knee;back of the knee

腿肚:calf

踝:ankle

足:foot(feet)

腳背:instep

腳掌:sole of the foot

後跟:heel

趾:toe

趾甲:toenail

內臟:viscera;internal organs

呼吸道:respiratory tract

消化道:alimentary canal

氣管:trachea;windpipe

甲狀腺:thyroid gland

淋巴結:lymph node

食管:gullet ;esophagus

肺:lung

心臟:heart

動脈:artery

靜脈:vein

毛細血管:blood cspillary

橫膈:diaphragm

胃腸道:gastrointestinal tract

胃:stomach(stomachs)

十二指腸:duodenum

肝:liver

膽囊:gallbladder

闌尾:appendix

腸:intestine

大腸:large intestine

結腸:colon

小腸:small intestine

直腸:rectum

肛門:anus

脾:spleen

胰:pancreas

生殖泌尿道:genitourinary tract

輸尿管:ureter

腎:kidney

膀胱:urinary bladder

尿道:urethra

骨骼:bones and skeleton

頭顱骨:skull

肌肉:muscle

胸肌:pectoral muscle

腹肌:abdominal muscle

三角肌:deltoid muscle

腱:tendon

神經:nerve

中樞神經系統:central nervous system

腦:brain

大腦:cerebrum

小腦:cerebellum

腦神經:cranial nerve

運動神經:motor nerve

感覺神經:sensory nerve

腺:gland

內分泌腺:endocrine gland

(腦)垂體:pittuitary gland

腎上腺:adrenal gland

性腺:sex gland