表動賓關系時todo和tobedone有什麽區別

to do是不定式主動式 to be done 是被動式，在壹些特殊情況下，用主動表被動。

1.The question is easy to answer.

記住這個句子，只要句子結構是“ 主語+動詞+形容詞+ to do.to do 和本句主語構成邏輯上的動賓關系。to answer the question is easy. to breath the morning air is so good.這樣的句子就用主動表被動。

2. I have some clothes to wash.

衣服是本句的主語我去洗的

I have some clothes to be wash.

衣服是 “我”以外的人洗的（比如送到洗衣店，或別人幫忙。）

have sth. to do have sth. to be done

3 I know what to expect in my new job.疑問詞+不定式， 主動表被動。

供參考