1. welcome作及物動詞(vt.),意為“歡迎迎接”。有以下兩種用法:
(1)後面接名詞或代詞作賓語,意為“歡迎 ...... ”。例句:
1)She welcomed me warmly. (她熱烈歡迎我。)
2)We welcome his hind help. (我們歡迎他的好心幫助。)
(2)welcome sb. to ... :“歡迎某人到某地”。例句:
1)They welcomed me to their home. (他們歡迎我去他們家。)
2)We welcomed them to Shanghai. (我們歡迎他們來上海。)
2. welcome作形容詞(adj.)時,意為“受歡迎的”,常用於以下情況:
(1)作表語,構成“sb. + be + welcome + to do sth.”句型,意為“某人做某事受歡迎,叫人快樂”。例句:
1)You're welcome to borrow my dictionary. (歡迎妳借我的字典。)
2)You're welcome to use any instrument here. (這裏的儀器妳隨便用。)
(2)作定語,意為“受歡迎的;可喜的”。例句:
1)She is a welcome teacher. (她是壹位受歡迎的教師。)
2)This is welcome news. (這是好消息。)
(3)用作驚嘆語,意為“歡迎妳”。例句:
1)Welcome, the stranger. (歡迎妳,陌生人。)
2)Welcome back to Peking. (歡迎回到北京。)
3. welcome作名詞(n.),意為“歡迎”,多為可數名詞。例句:
1)I received a warm welcome. (我受到了熱烈歡迎。)
2)She gave me a cool welcome. (她冷淡地迎接我。)
(DAVID 整理提供)