give out 和 use up 是及物的,後面直接加名詞
其他表示“用完,消耗完”的詞還有:
wear out
deplete
empty out
knock out
finish
下面是個別單詞意思比較
deplete, drain, exhaust, impoverish, enervate
These verbs all mean to weaken severely by removing something essential.
這些動詞都意味著通過移走基本的東西使嚴重削弱,
Deplete refers to using up gradually and only hints at harmful consequences:
Deplete 指逐漸用光,並且僅暗示有害的後果:
I always replenish my food supply before it is depleted.
我總是在我的食物吃完之前加以補充。
Drain suggests reduction by gradual drawing off and is stronger in implying harm:
Drain 意指通過逐漸消耗而減少,強調危害性:
War often drains a nation's economy.
戰爭經常耗盡壹個國家的經濟。
Exhaust stresses reduction to a point of no further usefulness:
Exhaust 強調減少到不再有用的地步:
“The resources of civilization are not yet exhausted” (William Ewart Gladstone).
“文明的源泉永遠不會枯竭” (威廉姆·愛德華·哥萊德斯托恩)。
Impoverish refers to severe reduction of resources or qualities essential to adequate functioning:
Impoverish 指資源和性質嚴重減少到最基本的程度:
“His death has eclipsed the gaiety of nations, and impoverished the public stock of harmless pleasure” (Samuel Johnson).
“他的死給全國的歡樂投上陰影,也使公眾再也無法享受無害的歡樂” (塞繆爾·約翰遜)。
Enervate refers to weakening or destruction of vitality or strength:
Enervate 指活力或力量上的變弱或損傷:
Idleness enervates the will to succeed.
懶惰削弱了成功的決心