He joined the African National Congress (非洲人國民大會 簡稱ANC)in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party‘s apartheid policies (種族隔離政策)after 1948.
He joined the African National Congress (非洲人國民大會 簡稱ANC)in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party‘s apartheid policies (種族隔離政策)after 1948.