adv. 哪裏,在哪裏,到哪裏,某種情勢或位置;
conj. 在…的地方;
n. 地方,場所;
pron. 哪裏;
where用法;
where可以用作副詞;
where用作副詞的基本意思是“什麽地方,哪裏”,可用作疑問副詞,引導特殊疑問句。 擴展資料
where用作副詞的用法例句
Where did she get the news?她從哪兒得到這個消息的?
I know a place where you can have a picnic.我知道壹個妳可以野餐的地方。
We then moved to Paris, where we lived for six years.我們後來搬到巴黎
where可以用作連詞
where用作從屬連詞,可引導地點狀語從句,相當於in〔at, to〕 the place,其前常有加強語氣的詞,如just, only, even, right等或否定詞not,有時某些成分可以省略。
where也可引導對比狀語從句,相當於while,可譯為“而,卻,反之”。
where還可引導讓步狀語從句,語氣較輕,從句中常用倒裝形式。
where用作連詞的用法例句
Don't leave it where the kids can reach it.不要把它放在孩子們能夠到的地方。
This is where he lives.這就是他居住的地方。
No matter where she may be, she will be happy.不管她在哪裏,她都會是幸福的。
where用法例句
1、No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管妳生活在哪裏,妳有多少歲,總有新東西要學習,畢竟,生活總是充滿驚喜。
2、I have $100m hidden away where no one will ever find it.
我把1億美元藏到了壹個永遠沒人會找到的地方。
3、It got to the point where he had to leave.
到了他不得不走的地步。
壹詞多用之where用法集合
where作為引導詞,可引導多種從句,精準把握其引導的各類從句對考生準確理解文章尤為重要,為此,萬學海文為各位考生作了如下梳理,以期為正在備考的妳指點迷津。
1.引導表從
Even our schools are where we send our children to get a practical education -- not to pursue knowledge for the sake of knowledge.(2004 T4)—where置於系動詞後,引導表從
2. 引導賓從
Ten years ago young people were hardworking and saw their jobs as their primary reason for being, but now Japan has largely fulfilled its economic needs, and young people don’t know where they should go next.—置於謂語動詞後,引導賓從
3.引導主從
Where to turn for expert information and how to determine which expert advice to accept are questions facing many people today.—置於主語位置,且引導從句,故引導主從
4.引導定從
However, most of the fuel is burnt in the northern hemisphere, where temperatures seem to be falling.(1990 T1)—指代先行詞,在從句中作狀語,引導非限制性定從
We become a society of endless excuses where no one accepts responsibility for anything.(1991 T1)—指代先行詞,在從句中作狀語,引導限制性定從
5.引導地點狀語從句
“The traditional rule was it’s safer to stay where you are, but that’s been fundamentally inverted,” says one headhunter. “The people who’ve been hurt the worst are those who’ve stayed too long.”(2011 Text 2)—位於不及物動詞後,且引導從句,引導地點狀語從句
其中,引導定語從句和地點狀語從句因都是對主句內容的修飾限定或補充說明,因而成為了很多考生識別的難點,為此給給大家作了如下梳理:
where引導 定語從句VS.狀語從句
where引導定語從句: where是關系副詞,在從句中作地點狀語, 翻譯為“在那裏”, 先行詞為地點名詞;
It was specifically to provide city dwellers with spaces for leisure where they could experience “a refreshing air”.
(2016 text2)
where引導地點狀語從句: where是從屬連詞,引導從句用來修飾主句的'謂語動詞或句子,前面沒有表示地點的先行詞。
“The traditional rule was it’s safer to stay where you are, but that’s been fundamentally inverted,” says one headhunter. (2011 Text 2)
有時,兩種從句可進行同義轉化:
l When reading books, Sister Jin always makes marks at the spot where she has questions.
l When reading books, Sister Jin always makes marks where she has questions.
以上為考研中常涉及的where引導的各類從句,除此以外,還有壹些由where構成的復合詞,在考研中也有涉及,總結如下:
l Owing to the remarkable development in mass-communications, people everywhere are feeling new wants and are being exposed to new customs and ideas,(2000 翻譯)
--everywhere意為“到處,處處”,本句中作後置定語,修飾前面名詞
l Nowhere do 1980 census statistics dramatize more the American search for spacious living than in the Far West.(1998 T4)
--nowhere作副詞,表示“無處”,註意置於句首句子要倒裝
l Wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important.(1996)
--Wherever作表語,翻譯為“無論哪裏”
l And third, through a more diffuse “halo effect” whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others—whereby作副詞,表示方式,相當於by which